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CPS1304 Manik A.
and {Mt} an i.i.d. geometric sequence with
[ = ] = (1 − ) , j ≥ 0.
Then, the marginal distribution of { } is given by
[ = ] = (1 − ) , ≥ 0, 0 < < 1.
The probability distribution of is
(1 − + ), = 0
( = ) = { (1 − )(1 − ) ≥ 1.
The marginal mean, variance and pgf of { } are
( ) = /(1 − ),
2
( ) = /(1 − )
and
1
Φ () = (1 − ) (1 − )⁄ , || < .
The conditional mean and the variance are
( | ) = + (1 − )
−
−
1 −
and
1
( | − ) = (1 − ) − + (1 − )(1 + ) (1 − ) 2 .
The conditional pmf (analogous to conditional pmf in GINAR(1)) is given by
− − −+1
(1 − ) ∑ ( ) (1 − )
( = | − = ) = =0 (2)
+ ( ) +1 (1 − ) − , ≤ ,
{(1 − ) − (1 − ){ + (1 − )} , > .
The conditional pgf is given by,
1 − + (1 − )
| () = (1 − + ) ( ) , = [ ]. (3)
−
1 −
+ −
From (3) it can be shown that,
1−
| () → () = as → ∞.
+ − 1−
If { } is a process defined as in (1), then the autocorrelation function of the
process { } is given by
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