Page 77 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 5
P. 77

CPS1053 DU zhixiu
               financial liabilities other than loans. rAFA is the yield column vector of other
               financial instruments other than loans; rAFL is the yield column vector for the
               payment of financial liabilities other than loans.

                        Table 1 Financial institutions capital flow and stock table




























                   The reference rate is introduced. According to the principle that FIs loans
               come  from  liability  instruments,  the  reference  rate  is  equal  to  the  cost  of
               capital, which is equal to its real interest rate. As shown in table 1,




                   Where,  is the column vector whose component is 1. Equation (7) refers
               to the reference rate when deposits and loans face the same risks. For the
               convenience of analysis in the following text, this reference rate is named as
               "account reference rate". According to equation (7), the reference rate includes
               risk premium.

               3.  Result
                   At present, most countries adopt interbank lending rate as reference rate
               in practice. In China, the interbank lending rate is the main interest rate variety
               in  the  money  market,  so  the  weighted  average  interest  rate  of  inter-bank
               lending can be selected as  the representative of  China's reference rate for
               FISIM calculation. Besides, some countries use the average deposit and loan
               rate as the reference rate. For China, we use the weighted average deposit and
               loan interest rate with the balance of deposit and loan as the weight as the
               reference rate.




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