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IPS246 Tiziana Laureti et al.
                   Figure 3. AROP with 95% confidence interval for Italian regions (using
                                adjusted and unadjusted equivalised income)























                      When adjusted income is used, point estimates of AROP assume higher
                  values for some Italian regions, such as Abruzzo, Molise and Liguria and lower
                  values  for  other  regions,  including  Basilicata,  Toscana,  Calabria  and  Sicilia.
                  Uncertainties of AROP increase for some regions (Molise, Puglia, Liguria) while
                  decrease  for  Umbria,  Valle  d’Aosta,  Abruzzo.  Caution  is  required  when
                  interpreting these results since they may be influenced by the characteristics
                  of the modern retail trade which is not uniformly distributed across Italian
                  territory in terms of types of retail chains and market share.

                  4.  Discussion and Conclusion
                      Using  data  from  2017  EU-SILC  with  detailed  information  on  sampling
                  design  and  variables,  we  estimated  sampling  errors  for  AROP  for  Italian
                  regions using linearization method and taking into account price differentials
                  as  measured  by  a  Food  products  SPI  constructed  using  scanner  data.  The
                  results seem to suggest that data uncertainties present in AROP need to be
                  provided by NSOs for informed public policy. The measure of uncertainty is
                  influenced  by  the  introduction  of  price  statistics  which  also  decrease
                  heterogeneity across Italian regions. These results suggest interesting lines for
                  future research on the measurement of uncertainty in economic well-being
                  and in price statistics.








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