Page 177 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 1
P. 177

STS423 Ylva A.R. et al.
                    management software on the Swedish market. In the beginning, both
                    companies were interested in the proposal, and discussions on the
                    data  transfer  procedure  were  initiated.  Several  possibilities  were
                    discussed, but can be summarised by two main options: 1) a transfer
                    function in the farm management software, where the farmer actively
                    initiates the process of exporting data of a set of known variables into
                    Statistics Sweden’s new web system for agricultural statistics, or
                    2)  the  software  providers  allow  Statistics  Sweden  access  to  their
                    databases  with  all  data  from  their  clients  (subject  to  the  client’s
                    consent).  There  was  consensus  for  the  first  option  for  a  variety  of
                    reasons. Firstly, the farm management software clients (the farmers)
                    were  most  likely  not  willing  to  give  consent  for  unconditional
                    secondary use of all their data (as in option 2). Secondly, option 2
                    would  involve  data  quality  issues,  as  farmers  use  the  software  for
                    different purposes: from purely planning, a certain degree of follow-
                    up, to a complete accounting of last year’s result in terms of physical
                    input and output, and dates for different measures. Hence, in option
                    2, neither the state nor the quality of the data would be known to
                    Statistics Sweden. At this stage of the discussions, one of the software
                    providers  informed  that  they  wanted  to  postpone  possible
                    cooperation. Hence the next step, which was designing an interface
                    for  exporting  data  in  the  farm  management  software,  was  only
                    implemented by one of the software providers. At the same time, the
                    tool for importing data was designed and incorporated into the new
                    web system for agricultural statistics at Statistics Sweden. XML was
                    settled on as the format for the data transfer.

                2.3 Coordinating surveys
                    Since 2006, data collection for either the Use of fertilisers and animal
                manure survey or the Cultivation measures in agriculture survey had been
                carried out every year. The review included examining whether these two
                surveys could be merged into one. Issues that had to be considered were
                sampling  frame,  sampling  method,  number  of  strata,  length  of
                new/merged questionnaire, time series constraints, and response burden.
                In addition, the new web system for agricultural statistics was designed for
                coordinated administration and data collection of all ongoing surveys in
                the system, independently of agricultural domain, i.e., crop production or
                agri-environmental statistics (pesticides, fertilisers, manure and cultivation
                measures).




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