Page 121 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 3
P. 121

STS518 B.H. Jasiulis G. et al.
            introduced in [6]) with ( )  =   λ  є   assuming that    = m   is finite
                                                                       
                                                                       1
                                                                              α
                                       1
                                                   +
                                                       
            or the truncated  – moment H(t) ∶=  ∫      () is regularly varying.
                                                   [0,)
            Theorem 2. Let { ∶   є } be a Kendall random walk with parameter   >  0,
                              
                                                                                   
            unit  step  distribution  ( )  =     є   +      and G(x) ∶= ∫ [0,∞) (1  −   −   ) +
                                      1
             ()
                  (i) If [ ] =  < ∞, then as   →  ∞,
                          
                                  
                          1

                  where the cdf of random variable X is given by



                  (ii)  Suppose that H є RVθ where 0 ≤ θ < α. Then there exists an increasing
                     function U(x) such that U(1/(1-G(x)) ⁓ x and



                  where  has  distribution,  which  is  a  convex  linear  combination of  an
                  exponential and a gamma distribution


                                                                                     a
                  where  (, )  denotes  the  measure  with  the  density b /
                  Γ(a)   −1 exp{−bx}1 [0,∞) (u).

            Proof.

            (i)  Let F denotes the cdf of the unit step  . First notice that H(  1/ /x) →
                                                        1
             m  and F(  1/ /x) →  1 ,  as      →  ∞.  Since  the  Williamson  transform  for
               α
              −1/   is given by the following formula (see [1]):
                    

                                                        α
                                       n
            then  we  obtain  G(  1/ /x)   →  exp{−m   x }  as    →  ∞.  To  complete  the
                                                    α
            proof it suffices to check that the limiting measure has exactly the Williamson
            transform exp{−   x }.
                                 α
                              

            (ii)  The  second  part  of  theorem  can  be  proved  using  limit  theorem  for
            renewal  process  N(t) ∶=  inf { n:   +1  >  t}  constructed  by  the  Kendall
            convolution (see Theorem 6 in [10]). We use the result that



            Since   −    >  0, 1/(1 − ()) is asymptotically equal to a strictly increasing
            function  V(x) є R  −    (see  [4],  Section  1.5.2,  Theorem  1.5.4,  p.23)  and



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