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CPS2147 Ezatul Nisha Abdul Rahman et al.



                            Digital transformation on Population and
                                Housing Census of Malaysia 2020
             Ezatul Nisha Abdul Rahman, Hamka Ismail, Fatimah Az-Zahra Abdul Shukor,
                           Fatin Nabilah Sabri, Wan Nor Elina Wan Setapa
                 Population and Demographics Statistics Division, Department of Statistics Malaysia

            Abstract
            In preparation for Malaysia Population and Housing Census 2020 (MyCensus
            2020),  Department  of  Statistics  Malaysia  (DOSM)  aims  to  modernise  and
            improve  the  census  implementation  in  2020  through  Malaysia  Census
            Transformation Program (MyCTP). This paper seeks to highlight and explain
            the  modernisation  for  Census  2020,  and  to  compare  and  contrast  it  with
            similar census transformation program implemented by other countries such
            as the United Kingdom, United States of America, New Zealand and Australia.
            MyCTP focuses on six elements of innovation which are modernising address
            register  integrating  administrative  data  from  other  government  agencies
            (OGA),  improving  selfresponse  rate,  modernising  census  operation,
            establishing one stop centre for data dissemination through Census Portal and
            increasing census data security. This paper also discusses the strategy and
            timeline of implementation for MyCTP, as well as the risks and benefits that
            will be faced before, during and after MyCensus 2020.

            Keywords
            Census transformation, census methodology, population, administrative data,
            integrated database

            1.  Introduction
                Malaysia's  population  is  projected  to  rise  to  33.8  million  by  2020,
            compared  to  28.6  million  in  2010.  Meanwhile,  the  number  of  dwellings  is
            projected to reach 9.9 million in 2020 compared to 7.4 million in 2010. The
            Census 2020 will have ramifications by multiple environmental factors that
            have the potential to impact its success such as changing of population profile,
            extensive  use  of  ICT,  complex  modus  operandi  and  also  dynamic  and
            demanding user. Hence, all these factors lead to the needs of Malaysia Census
            Transformation Programme (MyCTP).
                 MyCTP is a transformation that encompasses six elements of innovation
            in the implementation of the Population and Housing Census of Malaysia,
            2020 which are modernisation of listing methods, integrating administrative
            data, increasing self-response rate, modernisation in field work, census portal
            as a one-stop centre and increasing data security.


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