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IPS215 David Y. et al.





                                   Data skills in schools: Teaching Statistics
                                                                    3
                                                       1,2
                                          David Young , John Reilly
                                        1 University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
                                     2  NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK
                                          3 Education Scotland, Glasgow, UK

                  Abstract
                  In Scotland, numeracy across learning has been emphasised as a key area of
                  the  Curriculum  for  Excellence  to  provide  learners  with  essential  analytic,
                  problem-solving  and  decision-making  skills.  The  Statistics  Award  was
                  developed in collaboration with the Scottish Qualifications Authority and the
                  University of Strathclyde in an attempt to provide an opportunity for young
                  people to learn these skills. The emphasis of the course is on the application
                  of statistics to real-life data and interpretation of results in an appropriate
                  context. Minitab or R Studio are used for the analysis of data with learning
                  skills focussed on the application of appropriate statistical methodology and
                  clear  interpretation  of  results  in  the  context  of  the  research  question  of
                  interest. Support materials for teachers and students have been developed
                  including  online  resources  funded  by  the  Nuffield  Foundation’s  Q-Step
                  programme.

                  Keywords
                  Teaching; Teaching statistics; Statistical literacy; Statistical software;

                  1.  Introduction
                      Many organisations are struggling to recruit staff with skills in data science.
                  It is thought that Scotland needs about 13,000 additional workers each year
                  to cope with the demand for data skills [1]. Two of Scotland’s universities have
                  launched a drive to train 100,000 Scots in data skills over the next decade in
                  an effort to transform the country into the ‘data capital of Europe’.
                      The Royal Statistical Society (RSS) has called on the UK government to
                  recognise the value of data and the importance of having the capability to use
                  it [2]. The growth in data collected by technology will play a huge part in the
                  economy of our country and in our personal lives. Investment in education
                  and training to support industry growth is the only way to tackle the gap in
                  skills and preparation to make use of the information stored in data needs to
                  start in early school.
                      The Making Maths Count Group was set up by the Scottish Government
                  to consider ways of improving confidence and fluency in maths and numeracy
                  for children, young people, parents and those who deliver maths education,

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