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STS479 Belkacem A.
            the  program,  etc.  The  High  Commission  for  Planning  developed  a  good
            experience in this context and played a key role in the MEDSTAT programs
            which have gone through 4 important phases.
                  MEDSTAT-I (1996-2003): during this first phase Morocco was only a
                   beneficiary of the support offered by the program
                  MEDSTAT-II (2006-2009): this phase focused on the improvement of
                   statistical  services  quality.  Morocco  was  deeply  involved  in  these
                   activities.
                  MEDSTAT-III  (2010-2013):  a  third  phase  which  pushed  forward  and
                   promoted     evidence-based     policymaking.   Moroccan     experts
                   contributed by 36% to the total working days of short term experts.
                   Besides, the High Commission for Planning was an active member of
                   the MEDSTAT-III Consortium in charge of the program management.
                  Transition phase (2013-2016): Morocco led 3 working groups, namely,
                   Energy, Transport, Trade and Balance of Payments.
                  MEDSTAT IV (2016-2019):  Morocco  shared the lead coordination of
                   Energy  working  group with  Tunisia  and Egypt, and  led  the External
                   Trade and Balance of Payments working group as well.
                Finally, let us mention the technical assistances provided by Morocco to
            Palestine  in  the  fields  of  external  trade  statistics  to  build  online  dynamic
            tabulation software for external trade statistics data, and to Libya to produce
            freight trade statistics that comply with the international standards. Several
            francophone  African  countries  have  benefited  from  technical  assistance  of
            Morocco’s  statistical  expertise  as  well:  Benin,  Cameroun,  Comoros,  Côte
            d'Ivoire, Gabon, Mali, Senegal, Togo, etc.

            References
            1.  Dimitri Della Faille, Valérie La France-Moreau (2013). Current and
                 Upcoming Challenges in South-South Cooperation in the field of Social
                 Statistics. 2013. hal-02046911 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-
                 02046911
            2.  Isaline Bergamaschi, Phoebe Moore  and  Arlene B. Tickner  (2017).
                 South-South Cooperation Beyond the Myths, International Political
                 Economy Series, DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-53969-4_13.
            3.  General Assembly Resolution 64/222 of 21 December 2009,
                 (https://www.un.org/en/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/64/222)
            4.  MEDSTAT Program, http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-
                 explained/index.php/MEDSTAT_programme
            5.  Lehohla, P. (2008). ‘Statistical Development in Africa in the Context of
                 the Global Statistical System’. Paper prepared for the 39th Session of
                 United Nations Statistical Commission
                 http://unstats.un.org/unsd/statcom/doc08/BG-AfricaStatDev.pdf

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