Page 181 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 2
P. 181

STS479 Saidi H.
                  Strengthening  the  NSS  coordination  activities  to  increase  the
                   accountability of various actors;
                  Supporting  the  NIS  to  exercise  its  responsibility  for  technical
                   coordination and quality management to fully play its role of assisting
                   other  statistical  producers  in  the  entire  process  of  statistical
                   production;
                  Revision  of  the  procedure  for  drawing  up  the  national  statistical
                   program;
                  Strengthening the technical capacity of the NIS to assume its role as
                   the central executive body of the NSS and its technical coordination
                   responsibility.
                  The twinning program with the EU has taken into consideration only a
                   part of these recommendations judged by the experts and the various
                   evaluations as priorities. NIS and other SSP have continued work on
                   the  other  components  based  on  other  tools  and  mechanisms  for
                   technical and financial assistance.

            II.  Legislative and institutional framework of the Tunisian statistical system
                The NSS consists of four actors: the NIS, the National Council of Statistics
            (NCS), the SSP and the training institutions. It is governed by the 1999 law and
            the organizational decrees of the NSS as well as certain circulars and memos
            organizing  the  statistical  activity  in  the  country.  The  Tunisian  legislative
            framework has enabled the various statistical production structures to better
            manage  and  govern  the  statistical  activity  in  the  country,  particularly
            concerning  the  clarification  of  powers  and  the  partial  adherence  to  the
            fundamental principles of official statistics. However, despite the strengths of
            this  law,  the  assessments  have  led  to  some  shortcomings  and  difficulties,
            including two important aspects. The first aspect concerns adherence to the
            fundamental principles of official statistics and the African Charter on Statistics
            as  well  as  EU  good  practices,  mainly  in  relation  to  the  professional
            independence of statisticians and production structures. The second aspect
            concerns the NSS governance, since it has not been able to guarantee a clear
            division of responsibility for the coordination and management of the system
            between  the  main  actors,  notably  the  NCS  and  the  NIS.  The  current
            organization has created major dysfunctions that limit the effectiveness of the
            NSS and the quality of its productions. These dysfunctions have negatively
            impacted  the  effectiveness  of  the  NIS  and  the  strategic  role  of  technical
            coordination by limiting the necessary initiatives to develop the SSP. As for the
            NCS, the dysfunctions noted in terms of coordination are explained by the
            large number of SSPs (48 SSPs), which makes it very difficult to draw up a
            National Statistics Program. Access to micro data for research and in-depth



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