Page 205 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 2
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STS480 Firdaus A.A. et al.

                           The influence of telematics device on driving
                          behaviour of commercial vehicles across long
                                      and short haul drivers
               Firdaus Abhar Ali, Mohd Azman Mohd Ismail, Vaijyenthi Gurdayal Singh,
                                       Shafiq Naim Shahrudin
                            Atilze Digital Sdn Bhd, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia

            Abstract
            This paper reviews the effect of Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) on
            driver’s  behaviour  who  drive  commercial  vehicles.  The  study  separates the
            drivers into two groups of drivers, the long haul group and short haul group.
            The long haul group is defined as a group of drivers that drives more than
            5,000 km / month and short haul group is defined as a group of driver who
            drives less than 5000 km / month (CEPI, 2010). It is known that for the drivers
            that drives long distance, the exposure to negligent driving behaviour such as
            sudden braking and tendency of speeding are higher compared to the short
            distanced drivers due to reduced focus and fatigue. ADAS was used as an
            instrument  to  measure  various  data  points  that  makes  up  the  driving
            behaviour.  In  addition,  ADAS  also  helps  in  improving  the  driving  style  by
            alerting the drivers whenever a dangerous driving behaviour is detected thus
            helping the driver to correct the behaviour. The effect of ADAS may have on
            the exposure to negligent driving of the drivers are studied further in this
            paper. The driver’s behaviour is measured using the Malaysia Driver Score
            (MDS)  which  was  published  by  MIROS.  The  established  algorithm  uses
            parameters derived from ADAS telematics device and it is an indication of the
            overall  driving  quality,  where  lower  scores  refers  to  higher  chances  in
            involvement with negligent driving and accidents. A total of 35 commercial
            vehicles with ADAS, with time shift-based drivers, participated in the study.
            The data from the ADAS was collected for the duration of 1-month and the
            difference  of  long-haul  and  short-haul  group’s  score  in  MDS  format  are
            compared using independent T-Test to ascertain differences in the driving
            behaviour. The result proves that there is almost no difference in the MDS
            score between the long haul and short haul group in their driving behaviour.
            The usage of ADAS is known to help in reducing the road accident related risk
            levels of both of the groups being studied.

            Keywords
            Driving; ADAS; Safety; Self-Regulatory Practices; Driver’s Score





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