Page 31 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 3
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CPS1934 Atikur R. K. et al.
            weather  station,  we  compute  rolling  mean  ℎ (|)  and  rolling  standard
                                                          ̅
                                                           
            deviation  (|) of relative humidity. In the next section, we explore underlying
                       ℎ 
            characteristics of  (|) and  (|) for   =  1, … ,    and   =  1, … ,  on
                                        ℎ                   
            RTI episodes where   is the length of the time series considered for the th
                                 
            weather station and  is the number of weather stations.

            3.   Result
                We use heatmap to explore the impact of rolling standard deviations of
            temperature difference and relative humidity on RTI episodes. Results shown
            in  Figure  1 are  test  statistics  computed  for  the null  hypothesis  :  = 
                                                                                     0
                                                                              
            where   is the proportion of days in the dataset with positive counts for RTI
                    0
            episodes  across  all  weather  stations.  Figure  1  clearly  shows  a  region  with
            rolling standard deviation of relative humidity greater than or equal to 6 with
            an  indication  that  for  this  level  of  rolling  standard  deviation  of  relative
            humidity is likely to increase the RTI episodes.
























             Figure 2. Heatmap for test statistics constructed from 8-day rolling standard
                     deviation of temperature differences and relative humidity

            Three different regions can be identified in Figure 2 as:
            Category 1: This category emblems for higher degree of RTI episodes and the
            region  under  this  category  can  be  defined  as  () >  6 ,  that  is,
             (|) >  6 with the notation used in Section 2.
             ℎ 

            Category 2: This can be classified as a category having medium level of RTI
            episodes and the region under this category is () ≤  4  ∩  () ≤
             2, that is,  (|) ≤  4  ∩  (|) ≤  2.
                       ℎ               


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