Page 130 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 5
P. 130

CPS1144 Adeniji Nike Abosede et al.
                  At aggregate level








                  More simply,
                                                       structural  VAR  model  or  simply  called
                                                       primitive system
                                                                         1
                  Through normalization technique, we multiply eq(5) by B  , we have


                  Yt = total export, zt=naira dollaer exchange rate, and e1t, e2t are the error terms
                  which are composite to the structural innovation from the restricted vecto
                  auto regression.






                                            c T
                  where B = cofactor of B, (B  )  Transpose
                          c
                      Further, the study of dynamic relationship at disaggregate level between
                  (non – oil, oil export) and naira dollar exchange rate is forwarded by repeating
                  eq(3) to eq(7) , and the procedure is carried in the say way.


                                                            Now where =1-b21b12,


                       ,’                        ,s   2
                       s are white noise, thus e (0, i)




                      Where

                      is time dependent, and same as for Var ( )
                                                              2

                  eq(7) is estimated with ordinary least square regression model since the right
                  hand side consists of predetermined variables and the error are due to white
                  noise. When fitting of the dynamic model is done, we proceed ahead and
                  determine how much of a change in a variable is due to its own shock and due
                  to shock of other variables at both aggregate and disaggregate level. This has
                  been the interest in this research studies, and this is achieved by the forecast

                                                                     119 | I S I   W S C   2 0 1 9
   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135