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CPS2027 Olayan A. et al.


                                           Table 2: Developing the risk scoring algorithm for reoffending (overall):
                                                                           Development Dataset (N= 5,162, 67%)    Validation Dataset (N=2,581, 33%)
                      Characteristics

                                                    %    Adjusted HR      p-value   βX10   Score   %   Adjusted HR      p-value   βX10   Score
                      Group
                      Diverted                      26%        1                 0.0    0    26%        1                0.0    0
                      Punitive                      74%   1.23 (1.11 – 1.36)   <0.001   2.1   2   74%   1.37 (1.18 – 1.59)   <0.001   3.1   3
                      Age at the first offence
                            <20 years               4%   1.70 (1.38 – 2.10)   <0.001   5.3   5   4%   1.62 (1.23 – 2.16)   0.001   4.8   5
                            20-29 years             31%   1.52 (1.37 – 1.69)   <0.001   4.2   4   31%   1.60 (1.38 – 1.86)   <0.001   4.7   5
                            30-39 years             33%   1.42 (1.29 – 1.59)   <0.001   3.5   4   33%   1.31(1.13 – 1.52)   <0.001   2.7   3
                            40+ years               32%        1                 0.0    0    32%        1                0.0    0
                      Indigenous status
                        No                          90%        1                 0.0    0    91%        1                0.0    0
                        Yes                         10%   2.09 (1.87 – 2.34)   <0.001   7.4   7   9%   2.00 (1.70 – 2.36)   <0.001   6.9   7
                      Psychosis type
                        Affective psychosis         10%        1                 0.0    0    11%        1                0.0    0
                        Schizophrenia and related psychoses   69%   1.16 (1.01 – 1.36)   0.041   1.5   2   69%   1.24 (1.01 – 1.52)   0.040   2.2   2
                        Substance related psychosis   21%   1.19 (1.01 – 1.40)   0.043   1.7   2   20%   1.29 (1.03 – 1.62)   0.028   2.5   3
                      Contact with mental health services
                                    No              17%   2.50 (2.27 – 2.74)   <0.001   9.1   9   16%   2.40 (2.09 – 2.75)   <0.001   8.8   9
                                    Yes             83%        1                 0.0    0    84%        1                0.0    0
                      First offence type
                                  Violent           43%        1                 0.0    0    42%        1                0.0    0
                                 Non-violent        57%   1.21 (1.11 – 1.31)   <0.001   1.91   2   58%   1.22 (1.09 – 1.38)   0.001   2.0   2










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