Page 36 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 8
P. 36

CPS2171 Rajkumari Latasana Devi et al.
                  literacy rate in all the three decades followed by South district. West district
                  had  the  lowest  literacy  rate  as  compared  with  the  three  districts  during
                  periods.

                    Fig. 3 District wise distribution of literacy rate in Sikkim (1991-2011)

                    100
                                 83.85                                        81.85
                              74.67             77.39          78.01
                     80
                           65.1                             67.2           67.3
                                             58.8        56.9
                     60                                                 54.1         1991
                                          45.6
                     40                                                              2001
                     20                                                              2011
                      0
                              East           West          North           South

                  West district had the highest average sex ratio and followed by South district.
                  It was lowest in North district during 1991 to 2011.

                      Fig. 4 District wise distribution of sex ratio in Sikkim (1991-2011)

                   1000     859 844  872   915 929 941     828            892 927 914
                    800                                       752 769

                    600                                                                 1991
                    400                                                                 2001
                                                                                        2011
                    200
                      0
                               East           West           North           South

                  Objective: The objective of the present study is to determine the correlation
                  between the literacy and sex ratio in Sikkim, India.

                  2.  Methodology
                      The present study was based on secondary data collected from the report
                  of Census of India, 2011 published by the Registrar General, Government of
                  India.
                  Definition  of  Correlation:  Whenever  two  variables  are  so  related  that  an
                  increase in the one is accompanied by an increase or decrease in the other,
                  then the two variables are said to be correlated. The number showing the
                  degree of extent to which the two variables are related to each other is called
                  the correlation coefficient. It is denoted by the symbol r or greek letter ρ. The
                  value of correlation coefficient has a range of -1.0 to +1. Spearman’s Rank




                                                                      25 | I S I   W S C   2 0 1 9
   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41