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IPS277 Matthew Shearing
            driven  by  the  necessity  to  access  new  data  sources,  and  then  only  with
            significant  caution.  In  terms  of  solving  the  funding  crisis  for  statistical
            development, the engagement seems to have been excessively sparse.
                 This  caution  is  to  some  extent  legitimately  driven  by  both  legal  and
            philosophical concerns. In the case of gaining access to new data sources, it is
            important however to reflect on the fact that these concerns are gradually
            being eroded given the will to address them. Therefore, this could also be the
            case in increasing the use of the private sector in wider capacity development.
            In any case, it is now increasingly evident that it is an existential matter for
            official  statistics  to  evolve  to  be  a  more  outward-focussed  multi-sectoral
            enterprise. But trust remains a major barrier. There are still strong perceptions
            that private sector is solely motivated by making profits and not the public
            interest, and moreover that it is morally wrong to spend public money on
            private sector involvement in official statistics. These perceptions should be
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            challenged .
                 A  less  psychological  barrier  holding  back  this  potential  are  the
            bureaucratic  structures  in  which  some  public  sector  organisations  operate.
            Some  NSOs  for  instance  are  not  able  (by  regulation)  to  operate  in  a
            commercial venture. Some international organisations are highly constrained
            by  the  resources  and  time  required  to  organise  the  procurement  of  a
            commercial  tender.  However,  regulations  and  bureaucracies  are  not  static.
            They can evolve in line with internal and external political priorities. So perhaps
            the fundamental barrier is a lack of senior leadership in making the necessary
            changes to free up the potential of the private sector.

            4. Discussion and Conclusion
            This paper has made the case that the global statistical community must pay
            more attention to the use and development of PPPs in capacity development.
            Analysis  of  the  economics  of  statistical  capacity  development  seems  to
            indicate  that  an  expanded  role  for  the  private  sector  in  statistical  capacity
            development could release significant benefits. However, further discussion
            and evidence gathering is encouraged to establish:
                  •   What  further  lessons  can  we  learn  from  experiences  of PPPs  in
                      capacity development projects to improve their design and the use
                      of the private sector more broadly?
                  •   What can be done to reduce the barriers in NSOs and international
                      organisations to release the potential of PPPs?
                  •   What can the private sector do to enhance its suitability for greater
                      involvement in capacity development?



             6    https://undataforum.org/WorldDataForum/suspicious-minds-trust-and-releasing-the-
             potential-of-publicprivate-partnerships-in-statistical-capacity-development/
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