Page 177 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 4
P. 177

STS579 Daria Balashova
            As is known from [6], the transition probabilities satisfy the system of inverse
            Kolmogorov equations:





            where δ — discrete δ-function of Kronecker on ℤ .
                                                            
            We assume that branching occurs in the sources   and is determined by the
                                                             
            infinitesimal generating functions






                                                                      ()
            where ∑  ( ) = 0,  ( ) ≥ 0 for  ≠ 1 and  ( ) < 0,    (1) < ∞ for  all
                     
                       
                                  
                                                           1
                                     
                          
                                                              
             ∈  ℕ. Denote the intensity of the source  :
                                                      



            characterising the average number of descendants that are born in it.
            Let   ()  —  is  the  number  of  particles  at  time    at  the  point    and
                  
             (, , ) ≔ Ε  () —  is  the  mathematical  expectation  of  the  number  of
              1
                            
            particles at the point  at time  under the condition, that at the initial instant
            of  time  = 0 there  was  one  particle  in  the  system  located  at  the  point .
            According to [6],

                                                                                     (2)



            On the set of functions (),  ∈ ℤ  we consider the operator
                                              






                                              
            and for each of the sources   ∈ ℤ the operators
                                        






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