Page 117 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 5
P. 117

CPS1137 Mamadou Youry SALL






                                                                                    (5)
            Kn , representing the normal age to access school.
            It is clear that, the value of the second term, corresponding to the number of
            students not belonging to the age group, can be very important. That is, this
            approximation is not the better one. The legislation about the age of school
            access,  being  not  always  respected,  notably  in  most  African  countries,  the
            following relation is always true:




            The  other  estimator  of  the  AR  is  the  Admission  Net  Rate  (ANR)  noted  as
            follows:

                                                                                    (6)





                                                                                    (7)

            As we see, here the superfluous term is removed from the AGR. But, we don’t
            take into account the members of the target group who came into school late,
            after the normal age. This means that, the value of this estimator is still less
            than the number to be found.

            Taking  into  account  these  two  flaws,  we  propose  another  estimator,
            generational admission rate (GAR). It will be written:


                                                                                     (8)

            Here, we consider all members of the age group who are at school, at all levels
            (classes), as well as the pupils in the first school class who have exceeded the
            required  age.  The  second  part  of  this  relation  is  the  estimated  number  of
            latecomers in the target group, those who registered after the school year t0.
            We try to take into account all those who are not registered at the normal
            access age. So we reduce the biases existing with the usual estimators.

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