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CPS2265 Siti Salwani Ismail et al.



















                  5.  Data
                     The  data  for  this  study  was  drawn  from  three  main  sources:  Economic
                  Census / Survey of Real Estate Services, Central Bank of Malaysia Statistical
                  Bulletin and statistical compilation by National Property Information Centre
                  which is available in its website. For the purpose of analysis, a time series of 5
                  years data from year 2010 to year 2015 was used. The data extracted were
                  gross  output  of  real  estate  subsector,  base  lending  rate,  loan  applied  for
                  residential property and average price house in Malaysia. In order to reduce
                  the volatility, all variables were converting to log linear form (for example using
                  ln output of real estate subsector instead of actual value of output of real
                  estate subsector).

                  6.  Model
                     In order to develop the regression model for factors affecting the gross
                  output value of real estate subsector in Malaysia, multiple regression function
                  was used.
                     The regression function was shown in Equation 1.

                   =      +      +      + 
                                          
                   
                         
                                 
                                                  
                  (1)

                     Where Y is the dependent variable, X2 and X3 the explanatory variables (or
                  regressors), e the residual term and i the ith observation; in case there are time
                  series, the subscript t will denote the t  observation.
                                                       th
                     For this study, the function of gross output value for real estate subsector
                  was given in Equation (2).

                  O = f (LA, BLR, APH)                                             (2)
                  Following variables are used throughout the model:
                  O      = Gross output of real estate subsector
                  LA     = Loan approved

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