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CPS2196 José A. Pinto Martins et al.

                                 The national data infrastructure in statistics
                                  Portugal and the data access for scientific
                                research purposes – evolution and challenges
                                    José A. Pinto Martins, Maria João Zilhão
                                          Statistics Portugal, Lisbon, Portugal

                  Abstract
                  The  access  to  anonymized  official  microdata  by  researchers  in  Portugal  is
                  guaranteed by Statistics Portugal. This paper describes how researchers access
                  the data free of charge, highlighting the most important issues of the process,
                  namely the legal framework and the cooperation protocol with the Ministry of
                  Education and Science, describing the process accreditation of researchers.
                  Some  statistics  about  the  use  and  demand  by  accredited  researchers  to
                  databases  are  presented.  The  paper  also  presents  the  Statistics  Portugal
                  already in movement project the National Data Infrastructure (NDI), that will
                  allow data access maximization, namely for scientific and research purposes,
                  and for the production of Official statistics for better decision making.

                  Keywords
                  Microdata  databases;  Researchers’  accreditation;  anonymized  individual
                  statistical data; free access

                  1.  Access to anonymized official microdata
                      Statistics  Portugal  (SP)  being  aware  of  the  fact  that  the  academic
                  community has special needs regarding statistical information, namely for the
                  development of research projects and for the preparation of Master's and PhD
                  theses, has established a Protocol with the Ministry of Education and Science,
                  specifically  the  Foundation  of  Science  and  Technology  (FCT  -  entity
                  responsible  for  funding  R&D  in  Portugal)  and  the  General  Directorate  of
                  Statistics for Education and Science (DGEEC), in order to facilitate the access
                  of (accredited) researchers to the official statistical information needed to carry
                  out their activities. The protocol concerns researchers from universities and
                  other legally recognized higher education and research institutions.
                      Researchers with proven affiliation in international organisations such as:
                  specialised agencies of the United Nations (International Labour Organisation
                  (ILO), Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), United Nation Educational,
                  Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), The World Bank Group and the
                  International  Monetary  Fund  (IMF),  and  OECD,  are  also  eligible  for
                  accreditation  concerning  their  expertise  and  reputation  in  quality  scientific
                  research.




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