Page 77 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 8
P. 77

CPS2196 José A. Pinto Martins et al.
                DGEEC is responsible for accrediting users and providing them with the
            necessary information and each researcher must sign a form and a Statement
            of Confidentiality Commitment.
                The accreditation granted by DGEEC is valid during the declared length of
            the research project and only for the data identified in the request. It requires
            signature of a Code of Conduct by the applicant and the research institution
            of affiliation.
                Under  the  protocol  three  access  modes  are  possible  to  be  authorized,
            including provision of fully anonymised data files and ready-made tables that
            allow no form of re-identification of statistical units; and exceptionally, on-site
            access  in  a  safe  environment,  allowing  the  use  of  indirectly  identifiable
            microdata under strictly controlled conditions (subject to a previous additional
            assessment by SP and an external group of experts in the statistical domain of
            the request).
                PhD students have access under the same conditions as other researchers.
            Master's students need to fulfil an additional condition: the request and the
            statement of commitment must be also signed by the supervisor.
                Non-resident  researchers  can  access  statistical  data  under  the  same
            conditions as the Portuguese ones in case they participate in a Foundation for
            Science  and  Technology  Portuguese  training  scholarship  or  in cooperation
            programmes in R&D with Portugal.

            2.  How to Apply & Modes of Access
                The  researcher  must  submit  a  request  for  accreditation  for  a  specific
            research  project,  naming  all  the  researchers  involved  and  specifying  the
            duration, goals and methods of the project. The request is examined by DGEEC
            for accreditation purposes and then forwarded to SP if approved. When access
            is granted, then a contract must be signed between the researchers and SP,
            specifying  obligations  of  the  parties  and  sanctions  in  case  of  breach.  This
            contract specifies in particular the duty of confidentiality, non-replication of
            data, data security conditions and the obligation to destroy data after its use,
            as well as the implicit legal responsibility issues.
                Exceptionally,  access  to  a  secure  environment  (safe  centre)  can  be
            provided  and  the  researcher  can  access  the  microdata  in  raw  format  but
            without  direct  identification.  Outputs  are  always  subject  to  confidentiality
            checks before release, to assure that the final information does not contain
            any direct or indirect identification.

            3.  Legal Framework
            According to the Portuguese Statistical Law (Law nº 22/2008, 13 May), which
            defines the principles, rules and structure of the National Statistical System,
            concerning statistical confidentiality it states that “All individual statistical data

                                                                66 | I S I   W S C   2 0 1 9
   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82