Page 209 - Invited Paper Session (IPS) - Volume 1
P. 209

IPS131 Roberta C. et al.
            (municipalities) - and are themselves providers - alone and together with other
            local authorities - of both the services envisaged by the agreement of 2014
            and  of  the  other  services  necessary  for  the  realization  of  the  personalized
            project of exit from violence.
                    The  medium-small  centres,  supported  by  the  network.  The  second
            group is composed of 15.8% of the AVCs; they are small centres with a territory
            of  competence  that  is  predominantly  interprovincial.  In  2017  they
            accompanied  between  50  and  100  women,  directing  them,  in  most  cases,
            towards  the  bodies  that  provide  the  services,  since  they  are  part  of  the
            territorial anti-violence network together with the Municipalities.
                    The  centres  with  a  strong  and  independent  presence  that  also  act
            together with the network. The third group is the most extensive (34.8%): it
            gathers  fairly  large  centres  in  terms  of  both  women  followed  and  staff
            engaged  in  the  centre.  The  operators  are  also  specifically  trained  on  the
            reception  methodology  and  on  foreign  women  while  the  training  on  the
            reception of women with disabilities is lacking. These centres offer a plurality
            of services (provided directly or by other territorial structures) and carry out
            prevention  and  information  activities  at  the  schools  and  training  for  law
            enforcement,  lawyers  and  professional  orders.  They  are  the  "historical"
            centres,  whose  promoter  and  manager  is  mainly  private,  who  have  been
            dealing exclusively with violence for more than thirteen years. Their rooting in
            the territory is also confirmed by the presence of a very articulated territorial
            anti-violence network, which includes the Municipality and health services but
            also  law  enforcement,  prosecutors  and  courts.  These  centres  receive  both
            public  and  private  funding  and  have  almost  total  adherence  to  the
            requirements of the Agreement, both with respect to the definition, to the
            territorial network, and to the services offered.
                    Small centres, but not isolated from the network. The fourth group
            (17.8% of the AVCs) is composed of small centres, promoted and managed by
            private individuals, which do not deal exclusively with gender-based violence
            and do not have access to public or private funding. They are centres that do
            not focus on the training of their workers and, where they do, are supported
            by external figures. Also for the services provided they mainly have the role of
            accompanying  towards  the  nodes  of  the  territorial  network  to  which  they
            belong,  often  coordinated  by  the  prefecture  in  which  law  enforcement
            agencies,  prosecutors  and  /  or  courts,  health  services  and  social  services
            participate. Small centres, which provide only basic services. The fifth group,
            the  smallest  one  (4.7%),  includes  very  small  anti-violence  centres,  with  a
            catchment area that does not exceed 40 women a year and not very accessible
            since  they  are  open  a  few  hours  a  day.  They  offer  mainly  listening  and
            reception  services,  psychological  and  legal  counselling,  but  they  do  not
            provide support activities to women's autonomy (job search, home search,

                                                               198 | I S I   W S C   2 0 1 9
   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214