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IPS131 Roberta C. et al.
                  anti-violence network. Almost all the anti-violence centres, 95%, adhere to the
                  national helpline, the toll-free number 1522 against violence and stalking.
                      In 2017 there are approximately 4,400 operators that worked in the anti-
                  violence  centres,  of  which  56.1%  were  engaged  exclusively  in  a  voluntary
                  manner. The professional figures that are more present in the centres, in line
                  with the services provided, are lawyers, psychologists and reception operators.
                      93% of anti-violence centres provide for compulsory training for operators
                  who are employed at the centre. In 85% of cases it is the centre itself that has
                  organized training courses for staff.
                      In order to have a synthetic view of specialized services performance and
                  organization, anti-violence centres were grouped on the basis of the results of
                  a multidimensional analysis that took into consideration, on the one hand,
                  their offer to women and, on the other, the organizational strategies adopted
                  to respond to women's needs. Six types of centres emerged from the analysis.

                  Figure 1.  The 6 groups of specialized services


















                      Group 1   The centres of medium-sized, integrated into the   12.6%
                                violence network
                      Group 2   The medium-small centres, supported by the network   15.8%
                      Group 3   The centres with a strong and independent presence   34.8%
                                that also act together with the network
                      Group 4   Small centres, but not isolated from the network   17.8%
                      Group 5   Small centres, which provide only basic services   4.7%
                      Group 6   The small centres, recently born, which provide few   14.2%
                                essential services, where the network does not exist

                         The centres of medium-sized, integrated into the violence network.
                  This group includes 12.6% of the AVCs. These are centres that in 2017 followed
                  between  100  and  200  women  on  their  way  out  of  violence.  They  are
                  incorporated  in  the  territorial  anti-violence  network  -  which  also  includes
                  health  services  (local  health  authorities,  hospitals)  and  social  services

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