Page 477 - Invited Paper Session (IPS) - Volume 1
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IPS177 Jose-Maria S. G.





                            Trade repository data - access and sharing
                                    Jose-Maria Serena Garralda
                             Bank for International Settlements, Basel (Switzerland)

            Abstract
            Derivatives data collection in trade repositories has grown as a result of the
            regulatory  reforms  launched  after  the  Great  Financial  Crisis.  Ensuring  that
            these data are effectively used, not least to guide policy actions, constitutes a
            priority for policymakers. This paper discusses access to, and sharing of, trade
            repository data, leveraging on the findings of the survey conducted by the
            Irving Fisher Committee in 2018 among central banks. The survey shows that
            most central banks are gaining some access to data from the trade repositories
            collecting  them.  Access  to  granular  information  in  their  jurisdictions  is
            relatively  good,  but  access  to  data  held  by  foreign  trade  repositories  is
            complex -often requiring authorization, and restricted aggregated data. Data
            sharing  with  internal  users  is  relatively  widespread.  However,  the  external
            dissemination of trade repository data is highly restricted, being limited mainly
            to  indicators  with  a  sufficient  degree  of  aggregation.  Overall  the  results
            suggest  that  data  sharing  of  trade  repository  data  remains  a  challenge.
            Looking ahead coordination between domestic authorities, including between
            central banks and trade repositories, should be enhanced.

            Keywords
            Derivatives data; Trade repositories; Data access; Data sharing

            1.  Introduction
                One  important  consequence  for  financial  statistics  of  the  reforms
            undertaken  after  the  Great  Financial  Crisis  (GFC)  of  2007–09  has  been the
            collection of a very large amount of Trade Repository (TR) data shedding light
            on the global derivatives market. Yet a key issue for public authorities is to
            ensure that these data are effectively used, not least to guide policy actions.
                Data availability differs across jurisdictions, and it is widespread among the
            largest ones. Progress has been particularly notable in FSB jurisdictions (as well
            as in non-FSB countries subject to European regulation) in terms of reporting
            requirements  and  richness  of  the  information  collected  (eg  counterparty
            coverage).  Since  these  jurisdictions  host  the  largest  market  segments,  the
                                                                               1
            coverage of the global derivatives market has significantly improved.


            1  Data availability remains an important issue in several other (smaller) jurisdictions.
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