Page 388 - Invited Paper Session (IPS) - Volume 2
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IPS297 Sophie Limpach et al.
                     The  EWS  very  much  relies  on  an  established  network  of  national  EWS
                  correspondents, coordinated by Eurostat (which ensures the secretariat), who
                  started working on concrete restructuring cases. Furthermore, the cooperation
                  with the ESCB and the European Central bank (ECB) has been established.

                  2.  Purpose of the EWS
                  The EWS was established to detect in a timely manner and being prepared
                  for restructuring events of MNEs. In particular, the purpose of the EWS is:
                      1.  To facilitate an early exchange of information on restructuring cases
                         across EU Member States directly concerned with the aim of
                         achieving, to the extent possible, an agreed methodological
                         treatment of the cases by the national data compilers.
                      2.  To ensure the consistency of European statistics as regards such
                         globalisation events.
                      3.  To ensure a coordinated timing in the publication of first results and
                         revisions.
                      4.  To ensure a timely, consistent and interlinked communication
                         towards users of national and European statistics.
                  The system should focus on the consistent statistical treatment of single
                  major globalisation cases.

                  3.  Events subject to the EWS
                  The EWS should be triggered in the following cases:
                      1. The restructuring of one or more MNEs effects not only one EU Member
                        State, but also two or more. Restructuring of MNEs means that an MNE
                        changes the group structure or distribution of its business model across
                        countries (e.g. creation of new branches or other entities, the transfer of
                        assets across borders, changes of global production arrangements such
                        as contract manufacturing).
                      2. The  restructuring  has  sizeable  effects  on  national  and  on  European
                        statistics. This should be judged looking at the published data. Special
                        attention needs to be given to National Accounts main aggregates, the
                        Principal European Economic Indicators (PEEIs) and similar data with a
                        high visibility.
                      3. Since  the  EU  Member  States  concerned  might  be  very  different  in
                        economic  size  and  structure,  a  single  quantitative  threshold  for
                        triggering the EWS is not appropriate. When dealing with restructuring
                        cases, medium-sized and big countries should also consider the effects
                        on smaller countries, in particular  when they already know that such
                        countries are affected.
                      4. The impact on the data published should also be considered in the light
                        of the size of normal revisions for the statistics in question. Moreover,

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