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IPS297 Sophie Limpach et al.





                                    The Early-Warning System
                  Sophie Limpach, August Götzfried, Håkan Linden, John Verrinder
                                   European Commission, Luxembourg

            Abstract
            Economic decisions of Multinational Enterprise Groups (MNEs) regarding their
            place of incorporation, ownership of their assets and economic control may
            result in sizeable revisions of European business statistics, National Accounts,
            and Balance of Payment statistics. Recording such globalisation events in a
            timely and consistent way across all the EU Member States concerned and
            ensuring comparable and consistent European statistics is a serious challenge.
            A  close  coordination  between  the  Member  States  affected  by  such
            globalisation events and Eurostat is therefore needed. For this purpose, the
            Early-Warning System (EWS) was set up within the European Statistical System
            (ESS) as a light and easy-to-manage network. The system should lead to a
            consistent statistical treatment of major restructuring/globalisation cases of
            MNEs in European statistics. So far, more than 10 specific restructuring cases
            have been treated in the EWS. Based on the experiences gathered, the system
            will be further developed in 2019/2020 (with a better infrastructure and more
            methodological guidance).

            Keywords
            Globalisation; Multinational Enterprise Groups; Restructurings

            1.  Introduction
            Major restructuring events of MNEs in 2016 and 2017 challenged the quality
            and  consistency  of  European  business  statistics,  National  Accounts  and
            Balance of Payment Statistics. As a consequence, Eurostat developed the first
            ideas  for  establishing  an  EWS,  which  were  then  discussed  in  several  ESS
            groups,  such  as  the  Joint  task  force  of  directors  of  business  and
            macroeconomic statistics on globalisation.
               The European Statistical System Committee in its meeting of February 2018
            supported the setting up of the EWS as a light developing system based on
            voluntary  co-operation  and  learning  by  doing  and  fully  respecting  the
            Regulation on European statistics [Regulation (EC) 223/2009] on the exchange
            of confidential data. Several EU Member States underlined the importance of
            enhancing the cooperation in this regard with the European System of Central
            Banks (ESCB) especially at the national level.




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