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STS474 Gigih F. et al.
            3.  Result
            3.1 Breakpoint Analysis of US Regional Data
            3.1.1  By Spatially-Independent Model
                                                                                      st
                Based  on  the  assumption  that  the  Lehman’s  shock  begun  on  the  1
            Quarter  of  2008  in  the  U.S,  we  will  have  several  states  that  have  negative
            impacts such as Virginia. On the other hand, South Dakota show resilience by
            positive growth rates before and after crisis. Even though North Dakota have
            positive  trend  of  regional  economic  growth  before  crisis,  but  it  showed
            declines after crisis. The data size before the crisis  = 12, after the crisis  =
                                                             1
                                                                                    2
            41, respectively.












                 Fig 1. Regional Economic Growth Rate in U.S: Before and After Crisis

                 Virginia had a sharply declining trend before the Lehman’s shock. This
            state was suffered due to the declines in nondurable goods manufacturing
            and housing market. In Fig 2, the Southeastern, Great Lake, and West Coast
            region shows negative impact from the crisis. The main contributors to their
            GRP  are  goods  manufacturing,  construction,  insurance,  and  finance  (BEA
            Report, 2009).

















                  Fig 2. The regional trend comparison before (left) and after (right)
                                          breakpoint in US









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