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STS500 Neo S.K. et al.
                      In this pilot project, enterprises were broadly classified into five categories
                  according to their type of internet usage (Table 1). Enterprises classified under
                  categories B1, B2, C1 and C2 make up the internet economy and the scope of
                  the  pilot  project.  Consumer-to-consumer  economic  activity  was  excluded
                  from the scope.

                  Table 1: Categorisation of enterprises according to internet usage

                   Category        Definition                             Examples
                   A          Enterprises without websites                    -

                   B1        Enterprises which do not generate    Websites with information on
                             income directly from the internet    products/services
                             and has passive internet presence
                   B2        Enterprises which do not generate    Websites  with  subscription
                             income directly from the internet    services  or  social  media
                             and has active internet presence     outreach
                   C1         Enterprises  which  generate  income   Online retail stores
                              directly online through sales of goods
                   C2         Enterprises  which  generate  income   Online web hosting services
                              directly  online  through  sales  of
                              services


                  2.  Data Collection
                     The Uniform Resource Locators  (URLs)  or  the  website addresses of the
                  enterprises  (if  the  enterprise  has  a  website)  were  needed  to  classify  the
                  enterprises.  The  URLs  of  enterprises  were  only  available  for  a  sample  of
                  enterprises collected via traditional surveys. Hence, DOS explored using web-
                  based sources to obtain the URLs of enterprises.
                  The URLs were collected based on the four steps below:
                  1)  Obtained a list of enterprises from DOS’s business register as the target
                      population of this pilot project.
                  2)  Purchased URLs from the Singapore Network Information Centre (SGN For
                      the remaining enterprises without a URL, their names and addresses were
                      searched on Google Maps. If Google Maps recognised the enterprise and
                      displayed its URL, the URL is then extracted and merged back to the target
                      population.
                  3)  Web  scraped  online  business  directories  (e.g.  Kompass  and  Orbis)  and
                      licensing websites (e.g. the Monetary Authority of Singapore and Travel
                      Agents Directory) which contained URLs of enterprises. The URLs scraped
                      were then merged back to the target population.




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