Page 44 - Special Topic Session (STS) - Volume 2
P. 44

STS452 Nobuhiro O.
                  multiplier’, indicating that the increased total labour force in the country would
                  be reallocated into cities and villages by a certain probability, and have an
                  impact  on  urban  employment.  That  involves  important  information  about
                  urbanisation  in  terms  of  employment  and  movement.  Table  2  shows  this
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                  definition of  .

                  3.  Result
                      We are going to test the model of how it works using the relevant data.
                  First, the data used in our analysis is the 2015 input-output table for China,
                  which is the latest but the updated table from the 2012 benchmark table, and
                  data related to the labour account for the latest ten years, namely from 2008
                  through 2017. First, the overall labour accounts are shown in figure 1 and 2

                  Figure 1 Economically active population
                                                                     Figure  1  shows  the
                                                                  labour  force  allocation  of
                                                                  where  they  work  (without
                                                                  the         unemployment
                                                                  population).          Total
                                                                  population is slightly on the
                                                                  increase, and the number of
                                                                  urban  workers  has  been
                                                                  increasing significantly. The
                                                                  rural  workers  were  smaller
                                                                  than  the  urban  workers  in
                                                                  2015,  meaning  that  the
                  majority of the labour force exists in cities after that.
                      Figure 2 indicates the number of the employee by sector in cities; it also
                  describes which sector has absorbed the population from rural areas. It clearly
                  reveals that the tertiary sector plays an important role in employment in urban
                  areas.












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