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IPS131 Maria G. M. et al.

                            The integrated system on Violence Against
                                Women (VAW) in Italy: Measuring,
                               communicating and using VAW data
                   Maria Giuseppina Muratore, Lucilla Scarnicchia, Claudia Villante
                                   ISTAT – National Institute of Statistics

            Abstract
            In 2017 an agreement between the Italian National Statistical Office (ISTAT)
            and the national Department for Equal Opportunity (DEO) at the Presidency
            of the Council of Ministers was signed in order to create an integrated data
            system  on  Violence  against  women  (VAW)  with  the  aim  to  support
            stakeholders in designing policies to prevent and combat VAW.  The Council
            of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women
            and domestic violence (2011), the so called Istanbul Convention , ratified in
            Italy in 2013,  requires States to offer a holistic response to violence against
            women,  through  the  “4  Ps  approach”:  Prevention  of  violence  through
            sustained measures that address its root causes and aim at changing attitudes,
            gender roles and stereotypes that make violence against women acceptable;
            Protecting  women  and  girls  who  are  known  to  be  at  risk  and  setting  up
            specialist  support  services  for  victims  and  their  children;  Prosecuting  the
            perpetrators; adopting and implementing state‐wide integrated Policies that
            are effective, co-ordinated and comprehensive. Furthermore, based on article
            11 “Data collection and research”, the Convention recognizes for the first time
            the  crucial  importance  and  the  role  played  by  statistics  in  improving  the
            awareness  of  gender  based  violence  and  its  monitoring.  With  the  aim  to
            respond to the arisen needs the Italian integrated system was built up. It is a
            huge  container  fully  accessible  online  which  collect  the  main  data  and
            indicators, but also the existing legal frameworks, experiences and policies
            regarding violence against women.  Data are being progressively organised in
            a dedicated data warehouse. The system collects official statistics from both
            kind of sources, survey data and register statistics, which are related to the
            following fields:
            1. the prevention and more specifically data on the gender stereotypes and
            stereotypes towards violence against women, that are collected among the
            adult  population  and  the  student  population,  respectively  using  computer
            assisted  telephone  interviews  (  CATI)  and  computer  assisted  self-interview
            technique (CASI) ;
            2.  the  size  of  the  phenomenon  in  its  several  forms,  as  physical,  sexual,
            psychological and economical violence inside and outside the family, as it is
            observed through the VAW surveys; sexual harassment and violence at work




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