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CPS1825 Suryo A.R.
Proposing Additional Indicators for Indonesia
Youth Development Index
with Smaller Level Analysis: A Study Case of
South Kalimantan 2018
Suryo Adi Rakhmawan
BPS-Statistics Indonesia, Tanah Laut Regency, Indonesia
Abstract
South Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia with a large number of youths and
has the lowest score in Indonesia Youth Development Index (YDI) 2017.
However, the lowest score is gender and discrimination dimension which
incomplete to be analysed because there are some indicators which are not
included in the dimension. In order to solve the problems, it is necessary to
build a measurement which can monitor the smaller level. By this research, the
author provides a measurement for describing the level of youth development
in classifications for South Kalimantan in 2018. This index is built with analysis
factor method. It consists of five dimensions used in Indonesian YDI 2017 with
some additional indicators. The result of this research shows that the index is
valid measure due to its significant correlation with Indonesia YDI 2017. The
other result is the youth living in urban areas tend to have higher index than
youth who live in rural areas. While the youth who are male, also have a
tendency to have a highver development index than the female population.
The suggestion for South Kalimantan government is in order to improve the
youth, the development priority for every classification can be started from the
classification and dimension of youth index with the lowest achievement.
Keywords
Indonesia; Factor Analysis, Odds Ratio, Disability
1. Introduction
Youth development is a strategic agenda to prepare future generations
who are strong and take a part in national development, and take advantage
of demographic opportunities. Youth development index is an instrument to
provide an overview of the progress of youth development. The Indonesian
Youth Development Index in 2017 contains the achievements of 15 indicators
of youth development in 2015 and 2016 as outlined in five domains namely
education, health and well-being, employment and opportunity, leadership
and participation, as well as gender and discrimination.
In general, the Indonesian Youth Development Index has increased from
2015 to 2016, from 47,33 percent to 50,17 percent. It shows that youth
development which is one of the national goals is successful. The index was
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