Page 66 - Contributed Paper Session (CPS) - Volume 2
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CPS1428 Enobong F. U.
                                Table 2: Estimates of Mean Duration of Activities
                   Activity   New          Classical     Shankar  &   Gollenko-  Simulated
                           Method          PERT        Sireesha    Ginzburg
                   A       32.945          32.1667     32.4074     32            32.938
                   B       63.112          62.6667     62.9630     62.4615       63.099
                   C       315.81          310         311.1111    309.2308      315.79
                   D       30.759          30.5000     30.5556     30.4615       30.756
                   E       16.594          16.3333     16.4815     16.2308       16.591
                   F       202.66          195         196.6664    193.8462      202
                   G       23.966          25.3333     25.3704     25.3077       23.96
                   H       3.0057          3.1667      3.1852      3             3.0051
                   I       103.81          103.3333    103.7037    103.0769      103.8

                      Table  3  presents  variances  computed  from  each  of  the  methods
                  mentioned above. Table 3 shows that the variances obtained using the three
                  previous methods are smaller than the ones from the new method as well as
                  the simulated estimates.

                                   Table 3: Estimates of Variance of Activities
                   Activity   New          Classical     Shankar  &   Gollenko-  Simulated
                           Method          PERT        Sireesha    Ginzburg
                   A       20.385          8.0278      8.2571     7.0578        20.433
                   B       31.367          16          16.4571    15.1041       30.1137
                   C       883.57          277.7778    285.7143    275.7085     879.93
                   D       2.8948          1.3611      25.7142    1.4873        3.1909
                   E       8.8245          2.7778      2.8571     2.3099        8.8741
                   F       1994.6          625         642.8571    620.3470     1985.9
                   G       7.1126          4           1.8286     4.7342        7.054
                   H       0.6240          0.25        0.2571     0.2840        0.6182
                   I       133.69          44.4444     140        46.9232       132.95

                      To assess the performance of the new approach, we compute the absolute
                  percentage  error  of  mean  using  the  simulated  result  as  a  standard  for
                  comparison.  Results shows that on the average, the percentage error for mean
                  estimates  using  the  new  method,  classical  PERT,  Shankar  &  Sireesha  and
                  Gollenko-Ginzburg are 0.0508 ± 0.0345, 2.4745± 0.6593, 2.1369± 0.7651, and
                  2.1762±0.5878  respectively.  Similarly,  the  absolute  percentage  error  of  the
                  variance for the new method, classical PERT, Shankar & Sireesha and Gollenko-
                  Ginzburg  are  1.9347  ±  1.002,  60.0007  ±    3.1664,  127.9705  ±  72.5683  and
                  59.0826 ± 4.2634 respectively. This results present the new method as the best
                  among these methods.



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