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CPS1935 Ahmed Oulad El Fakir

                               An attempt to determine a confidence interval
                                  for the economic growth rate-Case of the
                                                                 4
                                             Moroccan economy
                                             Ahmed Oulad El Fakir
                                           Haut-Commissariat of Planning

                  Abstract
                  In Morocco, several departments work out economic forecasts and publish
                  figures which are sometimes far from each other. These departments are the
                  Haut-Commissariat of Planning (HCP), the Ministry of Economy and Finance
                  (MEF),  Bank  Al-Maghrib  (BAM  which  is  the  Moroccan  Central  Bank),  the
                  Research  Centers  (including  the  Moroccan  Center  of  the  Conjoncture  -or
                  CMC- which is close to the private sector’s corporates) and the International
                  Financial Institutions (including the International Monetary Fund -IMF- and/or
                  the World Bank). But, giving an estimate point for the economic growth rate
                  is always misleading and, usually, has some negative sides because it’s read
                  from different sides. That’s why it seems better to determine a confidence
                  interval for this rate and, for us, it will be a good idea to help to avoid some
                  misleading interpretations, mainly those which are political. The aim of this
                  paper is to provide a confidence interval for the economic growth rate. This is
                  intended  to  avoid  political  speculation  for  the  determination  of  economic
                  growth in Morocco.

                  Keywords
                  Economic budget; forecast; point estimate; confidence interval
                  _________________________________________________________________________________
                     The growth of the economy is the concern of each government because it
                  represents  the  degree  of  evolution  of  this  country’s  wealth.  This  growth
                  essentially reflects GDP growth, which is the value added’s growth. So, to help
                  economic operators making the right decisions in the right time, forecasts are
                  made to save money, reduce the costs of an operation, have visibility on an
                  uncertain future, … etc.
                     But,  giving  an  estimate  point  for  the  economic  growth  rate  is  always
                  misleading  and,  usually,  has  some  negative  sides  because  it’s  read  from
                  different sides. That’s why it seems better to determine a confidence interval
                  for this rate and, for us, it will be a good idea to help to avoid some misleading
                  interpretations, mainly those which are political.





                    The technical work of this paper is in progress. It’s a part from a doctorate thesis in economics.
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